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Overview

In subdural hematoma, blood accumulates between the layers of the tissues that encompass the cerebrum. This causes bleeding between the dura (the peripheral layer) and the arachnoid (the following layer). The bleeding in a subdural hematoma happens under the skull and outside the cerebrum. The accumulation of blood often leads to high blood pressure which is dangerous for the patient.

Symptoms

Symptoms of subdural hematoma include: Headache Confusion Nausea Seizures Weakness Change in behaviourDFDAFF


Causes

Causes of Subdural Hematomas include: Head Injury Old Age People with bleeding disorders High blood pressure


Diagnosis

The preferred method used for diagnosing subdural hematomas is magnetic resonance imaging. It helps the doctors to get the images of the interior of the skull. Doctors may conduct various test to diagnose subdural hematomas. Angiography CT scan MRI scan


Treatments

The treatment of Subdural Hematomas is based on the condition of the patient. Acute Subdural Hematomas needs brain surgery. The specialist can use various methods to treat subdural hematomas: .. Craniectomy In this procedure, a small section of the skull is removed. It helps the brain to expand without damage. Burr Hole Trephination In this procedure, a hole is drilled in the patient skull through which blood is sucked out. Craniotomy In this procedure, a section of the skull is removed to reduce blood pressure in the brain. Once the swelling is controlled the removed skull is replaced.


Prevention

Here are some tips to help you reduce your risk of Subdural Hematomas: Wear a helmet to protect yourself from head injury Avoid consuming anticoagulants regularly Avoid Stress


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